THE NEALES OF WARNFORD
A return to the fold during Easter week with a visit to the peacefully ancient Church of Our Lady at Warnford in Hampshire. The church’s situation is within the grounds of the former Warnford Park Estate for which the manor house once stood directly adjacent, though unfortunately demolished in the 1950’s now giving the location a genuine eeriness as if the estate had been forgotten or abandoned with time.
Church of Our Lady in Warnford, Hampshire
The River Meon that cuts through the Warnford Park Estate
The church itself predates the estate and is thought to have origins as far back as 682 AD being one of the churches established by Saint Wilfred within the Meon Valley, during his conversion of the local populace. My principal interest with the church however comes some time later in 1577 when one William Neale Esq, Auditor of the Exchequer to Elizabeth I, acquired the Manor of Warnford and began construction of a large country house nearby, having supposedly resettled a peasant community that were already occupying this specific piece of land in Warnford.
William passed away in 1601 and he is commemorated with a rather restrained and conventional altar tomb monument of the period, boasting the arms of the Neale family at the top as well as the arms of his two wives either side. Rather fascinating, is that in 1591 Elizabeth I and her court stayed in Warnford Park with William for at least 6 days as part of her summer progress of that year through Surrey, West Sussex and Hampshire.
Heraldic arms of Neale (upon the monument to William Neale)
The monument to William Neale
Heraldic arms belonging to one of William Neale’s wives
William’s son Sir Thomas Neale, who also served as Auditor of the Exchequer under both Elizabeth I and James I, would succeed to the estate and it is he who is immortalised by an elaborate memorial featuring recumbent effigies of himself between his two wives Elizabeth and Mary underneath an imposing canopy, on which you still see some of the original paint and gilding, as well as their numerous offspring, some of whom were predeceased, depicted along the base of the monument. Remarkably, this particular monument was first restored in the 1920’s by American descendants of the Neale family and upon its second restoration and disassembly in the 1980’s a medieval niche was found behind it, hidden for around 350 years.
The monument to Sir Thomas Neale and his wives
Effigies of Sir Thomas Neale between his two wives
Effigy of Sir Thomas Neale
Detail of Sir Thomas Neale’s greaves
The Neale children
Neale arms atop Sir Thomas Neale’s monument
With Sir Thomas’ death in 1620 the family continued to reside at Warnford Park until 1678 when the estate was sold off to the Wollaston family. In the centre of the chancel floor can be seen the entrance to the Neale vault below, rather interesting was that Sir Thomas’ widow remarried and upon her death in 1635 was interred here at Warnford.
Entrance to the Neale Vault below the chancel
This blog is related to my project These Mortal Remains which is a contemporary photographic survey of unique and interesting funerary monuments across Greater London churches (as well as those of particular interest from my travels across the UK) which I intend to compile for a future book release. If you wish to see more content from this project and stay up to date then do follow my Instagram account: https://www.instagram.com/these_mortal_remains/